TED · B1-B2
Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance | Angela Lee Duckworth | TED
安吉拉·李·达克沃斯在TED演讲中提出“坚毅”（Grit）概念，即对长期目标的热情与坚持。通过教学观察及在西点军校、拼字比赛等场景的研究，她发现坚毅比智商更能预测成功。尽管构建坚毅的科学方法尚不完善，但“成长型思维”被认为是培养该品质的有效途径，呼吁教育界持续探索。
从教学困惑到心理学研究
What struck me was that IQ was not the only difference between my best and my worst students. Some of my strongest performers did not have stratospheric IQ scores. Some of my smartest kids weren't doing so well. And that got me thinking.
The kinds of things you need to learn in seventh grade math, sure, they're hard: ratios, decimals, the area of a parallelogram. But these concepts are not impossible, and I was firmly convinced that every one of my students could learn the material if they worked hard and long enough.
坚毅的定义与实证
In all those very different contexts, one characteristic emerged as a significant predictor of success. And it wasn't social intelligence. It wasn't good looks, physical health, and it wasn't IQ. It was grit.
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